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Crime pays
Precast Pollock prison benefits
contractors, community
By Angelle Bergeron
Crime does pay. Or so it seems for Flintco Inc., the Memphis-based
firm that won a $93 million Bureau of Prisons contract to
build a new medium-security Federal Correctional Institution
in Pollock.
The small town north of Alexandria also stands to benefit.
The FCI is the latest addition to a 460-acre complex that
includes a U. S. Penitentiary completed in 1999 and has already
generated a lot of business for local subcontractors and promises
jobs and prison-related business for at least another 50 years.
In October 2003, the Alexandria-based architectural engineering
firm of Ballard & Associates partnered with Rees Associates
of Oklahoma City to handle the civil and architectural aspects
of the project. The local firm had previously worked with
Walk-Haydel and Associates of Alexandria on the design of
the USP, which was completed in 1999.
"The BOP requested local firm participation for the
project," said Donald Clayton, executive vice president
of Ballard & Associates.
Located just south of Kisatchie National Forest, the heavily
wooded site required a tremendous amount of clearing before
Flintco could begin construction. Tyler Logging of Pollock
began the tree cutting and removal in February.
The general contractor is also using locally based subcontractors
such as Diamond B Construction for asphalt placement, Lamb
Construction for concrete finishing and Simpson Security for
security installations. Lafayette Steel Erectors of Lafayette
is performing steel erection.
Using local subcontractors "is encouraged by the BOP,"
said Kevin Moyes, vice president of Flintco. "The local
community has petitioned the BOP to use the local workforce,
and it wants jobs after construction as well as during."
The site was chosen by the BOP because the final Environmental
Impact Statement indicated the prison would offer "many
beneficial impacts to the local economy, including providing
employment opportunities," said Kay King, public information
officer for the Federal BOP's construction division.
As far as Flintco is concerned, tapping into the local market
is in the contractor's best interest because it almost guarantees
a reliable, steady workforce, Moyes said.
The turnkey project consists of 14 buildings, including special
housing units, health services, education and recreation facilities,
food service, work facilities, power plant and an administration
building.
Flintco mobilized at the site in February and began installing
the underground utilities, said Darrell Harris, project manager.
"We are about 33 percent into the project and are now
in the process of placing foundations and slabs for buildings,"
he added.
One of the most interesting aspects of the project is the
on-site casting of tilt walls and modular prison cells.
"Precast concrete wall panels and cells are being fabricated
on or adjacent to the site for construction efficiency and
economic reasons and to avoid transporting these large items
long distances from remote casting plants," King said.
Flintco is buying ready mix from a nearby TXI plant, which
is providing about 50,000 cu. yds. of concrete.
Given the nature of the facility, the BOP won't release a
lot of construction details, but Moyes said the building exteriors
will consist of exposed concrete and prefinished metal panels
and the interiors are primarily painted concrete walls with
gypsum board or acoustic ceilings. The parking lot will be
made of asphalt.
This marks the sixth time Flintco has worked with the BOP.
When the BOP first adopted design-build as the preferred method
of project delivery in 1997, Flintco won a contract for a
$90 million correctional facility in Forrest City, Ark.
"Before, the BOP used the design-bid-build method and
ended up with a large dollar amount of claims on projects
that just dragged on and on," Moyes said. By contrast,
"every design-build project has been completed with no
claims," he added.
Although several smaller projects have been facilitated according
to other methods of project delivery, the BOP has used design-build
for every major project over the past six years, King said.
"BOP's experience with design-build indicates that the
process saves time and therefore costs are reduced over other
delivery methods," she added.
The BOP is continually refining its processes and guidelines,
which makes it a great owner to work for, Moyes said.
"It has a team of 10 to 15 people providing oversight
of our design and construction," he added. "They
review our documents and make sure we are in compliance with
technical guidelines. They are extensively involved with the
process."
A construction management firm, Infrastructure Associates
of Houston, complements the BOP on-site and central office
project management team.
"Infrastructure Associates was hired by the BOP to inspect
the work and verify costs," King said. Project management
software is one of the many tools utilized by the BOP to monitor
the project through every phase, from selection and acquisition
of the site throughout the design and construction process.
"Basically, we know what the client wants," Moyes
said. "These facilities are designed to house prisoners
and keep them locked up. The BOP has lots of guidelines to
make sure they don't get out, and they want these facilities
to last a minimum of 50 years."
Renovation means relocating prisoners, so the BOP wants "long-term,
durable products for a combination of safety and longevity,"
Moyes added.
To date, the general contractor has not had trouble obtaining
sufficient staffing, even though several other projects are
underway in the Alexandria area. Security hasn't been a huge
challenge for the contractor because the new facility will
be separate from the USP and, therefore, isn't within that
prison's security system.
"We're not going anywhere near the facilities where
other prisoners are," Moyes said.
One of the wettest springs and summers on record has created
some delays, but Flintco is still on track for the July 2006
contractual completion date.
Useful Source:
For more information about the Federal Bureau of Prisons
and its approach to construction projects, go to: http://www.bop.gov/
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